Overview
    Identifiers
    Inventory Number
    2723CC31
    Site Name
    Archaeological site
    Site Category
    References
    Reference Types
    Other Publication
    Citation
    Rantsieng M, 2016. Coa Iron Ore- Jenkins Project
    Record Administration
    Author
    Ethe.Mngceke
    Last modified
    Thursday, May 2, 2024 - 21:26
    Archaeology Recordings
    Identifiers
    Recording date
    Recording Media
    GPS
    Primary?
    Yes
    Physical Aspects
    Physical Site Type
    Open Site
    Dimensions
    Length
    60.00m
    Breadth
    60.00m
    Classifications
    Archaeological Time Periods
    Stone Artefacts - Rock Types
    CCS (Crypto crystalline silicate)
    Quartz
    Diagnostic Stone Artefacts
    Bifacial Point
    Retouched flakes
    Stone Artefact Notes
    Although the lithics are dispersed, the observed stone tools comprise a significant sample of
    formal tools. It is accordingly recommended that a collection of the lithics should be made. A
    small biface was also recorded. Similar small handaxes are considered to be an iconic tool type
    of transitional Earlier Stone Age (ESA) and MSA assemblages. The range of tool types, the
    diversity of raw materials as well as the presence of formal tools types reflect various
    instances of site utilization over a very long period of time. As the lithics were surface finds it
    is moreover likely that sub-surface assemblages may be present.
      Location
      Location
      Mapping
      -27.921056, 23.023083
      Northern Cape
      • Z F Mgcawu
      • Tsantsabane
      Directions to Site
      JNK 5 is a Stone Age site situated relatively high on a small hill on the far north-eastern corner
      of the farm Jenkins. The position of the site commands excellent views of the surrounding
      landscape.
      Administration of Protections
      Administration Description

      Date: 2016-04-04
      General protection
      Action Status: Accepted
      Site Action: Conservation

      Grading
      Grading
      Not Conservation Worthy
      Grading Date
      GradingComment

      Grade 4b. The site has some scientificand historical significance,andasa result is deemed to be of
      MediumSignificancei.e.GenerallyProtectedB(GP.B). Grading by: Mase Rantsieng

      Significance criteria
      Significance Categories
      Level
      Medium
      Statement of Significance

      Although the lithics are dispersed, the observed stone tools comprise a significant sample of formal tools. It is accordingly recommended that a collection of the lithics should be made. A small biface was also recorded. Similar small handaxes are considered to be an iconic tool type of transitional Earlier Stone Age (ESA) and MSA assemblages. The range of tool types, the diversity of raw materials as well as the presence of formal tools types reflect various instances of site utilization over a very long period of time. As the lithics were surface finds it is moreover likely that sub-surface assemblages may be present. The site has some scientific and historical significance, and as a result is deemed to be of Medium Significance i.e. Generally Protected B (GP.B)

      Media
      Images uploaded directly to Site
      Images uploaded to linked Site Recordings