Overview
    Identifiers
    Alternate Site Codes
    DC22/NAMM/0034
    Inventory Number
    2930DD471
    Site Name
    Victoria Nonyamezelo Mxenge Statue, Griffiths Mxenge Highway, Umlazi
    Site Category
    Record Administration
    Author
    Keenan.Africa
    Last modified
    Thursday, May 2, 2024 - 21:26
    Monuments & Memorials Recordings
    Identifiers
    Inventory Reference
    Recording date
    Recorders
    Primary?
    Off
    Site Recording Admin Comments
    Women standing and boldly acknowledging Women's rights
    Classifications
    Monument Type
    Description

    Victoria Nonyamezelo Mxenge was born 1 January 1942 in Tamara Village in King William’s Town. Although a freedom fighter within her own right, the story of Victoria is bonded with that of her husband, Mlungisi Griffiths Mxenge, whose statue is beside hers. Victoria Mxenge after completing her high school went on to become a nurse after graduating from Victoria Hospital in 1964. The year of 1964 represents an exciting time in her life: “In the same year, she moved to KwaZulu-Natal soon after she had married Mlungisi Griffiths Mxenge who was studying for a law degree at the University of Natal.” Mlungisi Griffiths Mxenge, after obtaining his degree, opened a law firm where he became prominent in pursuing cases and justice for black anti-apartheid activists. Victoria Mxenge in her own right excelled at her profession: “After completing her midwifery studies at the King Edward VIII Hospital in Durban, she joined a local clinic in Umlazi as a nurse.”
    Tragedy struck this couple as Mlungisi Griffiths Mxenge was assassinated in 1981, a bittersweet year as it was also the year in which Victoria Mxenge obtained her law degree from UNISA. After her husband’s assassination, Victoria kept the law firm going and became an activist in her own right, being recognised as a human rights lawyer and political activist. Victoria’s activism only gathered pace: “She became a member of the Natal Organisation for Women an affiliate of the United Democratic Front (UDF).” She also became a prominent citizen within KwaZulu-Natal, becoming a, “beacon of light for the people of KwaZulu-Natal, including the youth, students and members of other political formations.” Her life was however to cut short, “Mrs Mxenge was brutally murdered in front of her children on the driveway of her home in Umlazi.”
    The statue of Victoria Mxenge is: “TO restore and preserve South African history, the KwaZulu-Natal Government and eThekwini Municipality unveiled statues of late anti-apartheid activists Griffiths and Victoria Mxenge on 20 August in uMlazi, south of Durban.”References
    ‘Opening and Welcoming Remark by Mayor Zandile Gumede at Memorial Lecture of Griffith and Victoria Mxenge at Umlazi Cinema – 18 August 2017,’ Available from: http://www.durban.gov.za/City_Government/mayor_council/speeches/August%… accessed 13 May 2021.
    ‘Griffiths and Victoria Mxenge honoured,’ Available from: https://www.durban.gov.za/Resource_Centre/new2/Pages/Griffi-ths-and-Vic… accessed 13 May 2021. 
    ‘Mlungisi Griffiths Mxenge and Victoria Nonyamezelo,’ Available from: http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/national-orders/recipient/mlungisi-grif… accessed 13 May 2021.

    Original Position
    Yes
    Contains Animal figures?
    No
    Contains Human figures?
    Yes
    Construction Materials
    Bronze
    Pedestal Material
    Stone
    Person/Institution Commemorated
    Event Commemorated
    Human Rights
    Date Unveiled
    Inscriptions
    This memorial commemorates the South African Women Lawyer who died in 1 August 1985
      Location
      Location
      Mapping
      -29.95732, 30.940544
      KwaZulu-Natal
      • eThekwini
      Directions to Site
      From the city Hall in Chief Albert Street, you turn left on Church Street. As you go up Church Street the Statue will be on your right in front of KwaZulu Natal Department of Justice.
      Access details
      Public access
      Media
      Images uploaded directly to Site
      Images uploaded to linked Site Recordings